How to make and edit a table of contents in Google Docs to easily navigate to sections of a document

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Google Docs quickly became one of the web's most accessible, easy-to-use document editing and sharing platforms.

Although Google Docs is a platform beloved for its simplicity, there are sophisticated touches users can integrate into their Google Docs. One of the most useful: a table of contents.

Here's how you can add a table of contents to a Google Doc, allowing you to organize a lengthy research paper or any other ambitious literary endeavors.

Note: You can't create a table of contents in the Google Docs Android app.

How to create a table of contents in Google Docs

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Using a computer

1. Navigate to docs.google.com and open the document that you want to add a table of contents to. Select a document with multiple sections, each set apart by header text.

2. In the top options menu, beneath the title of the document, select "Insert."

3. Scroll to the bottom to select "Table of contents" and select if you prefer page numbers, which is best for aa document that will be printed, or blue links, ideal for an online-based piece.

Your table of contents will appear on the page.

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Using an iPhone or iPad

1. Open Google Docs and create a new document or open an existing document with multiple sections, each set apart by header text.

2. Tap the ellipsis icon, or three dots, in the top-right corner, and make sure that "Print layout" is enabled.

3. Tap the edit button — the blue pen icon in the lower right — to open editing options at the top of your iPhone or iPad screen.

5. Tap the "Insert" button, or plus sign icon, and scroll to the bottom of the options menu to select "Table of contents." The page numbers option suits documents you intend to print, while the blue links option is great for online-only docs.

Your table of contents will appear at the top of the page.

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How to format a Google Doc to make a table of contents appear

If you try to insert a table of contents and nothing appears, that means you likely need to reformat your document using headers. Then, your table of contents will automatically populate using the text of your headers. Here's how to do it on desktop and mobile.

Using a web browser

1. Highlight the text you want to add as a table of contents section.

2. From the styles menu, included by default in the main toolbar, the default style will be "Normal text." Select one of the numeric "Heading" options to add the text as a table of contents section.

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Using an iPad or iPhone

1. Select the text that you want to become the name of your future table of contents section.

2. Tap the blue pen icon in the bottom-right corner to begin editing, then select the underlined "A" icon from the top menu.

3. Under text options, change the "Style" to "Heading," followed by a number between one and six, depending on how you want the sections and subsections structured.

Emma Witman

Emma Witman is an Asheville, NC-based freelance journalist with a keen interest in writing about hardware, PC gaming, politics, and personal finance. She is a former crime reporter for a daily newspaper, and has also written extensively about bartending for Insider. She may or may not judge your drink order when behind the bar. Follow her on Twitter at @emwity.